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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020 Efabless Corporation
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#
# generate_fill.py ---
#
# Run the fill generation on a layout top level.
#
import sys
import os
import re
import glob
import subprocess
import multiprocessing
def usage():
print("Usage:")
print("generate_fill.py [<user_id_value>] [<path_to_project>] [-keep] [-test] [-dist]")
print("")
print("where:")
print(" <user_id_value> is a character string of eight hex digits, and")
print(" <path_to_project> is the path to the project top level directory.")
print("")
print(" If <user_id_value> is not given, then it must exist in the info.yaml file.")
print(" If <path_to_project> is not given, then it is assumed to be the cwd.")
print(" If '-keep' is specified, then keep the generation script.")
print(" If '-test' is specified, then create but do not run the generation script.")
print(" If '-dist' is specified, then run distributed (multi-processing).")
return 0
def makegds(file):
# Procedure for multiprocessing run only: Run the distributed processing
# script to load a .mag file of one flattened square area of the layout,
# and run the fill generator to produce a .gds file output from it.
magpath = os.path.split(file)[0]
filename = os.path.split(file)[1]
myenv = os.environ.copy()
myenv['MAGTYPE'] = 'mag'
mproc = subprocess.run(['magic', '-dnull', '-noconsole',
'-rcfile', rcfile, magpath + '/generate_fill_dist.tcl',
filename],
stdin = subprocess.DEVNULL,
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
stderr = subprocess.PIPE,
cwd = magpath,
env = myenv,
universal_newlines = True)
if mproc.stdout:
for line in mproc.stdout.splitlines():
print(line)
if mproc.stderr:
print('Error message output from magic:')
for line in mproc.stderr.splitlines():
print(line)
if mproc.returncode != 0:
print('ERROR: Magic exited with status ' + str(mproc.returncode))
if __name__ == '__main__':
optionlist = []
arguments = []
debugmode = False
keepmode = False
testmode = False
distmode = False
for option in sys.argv[1:]:
if option.find('-', 0) == 0:
optionlist.append(option)
else:
arguments.append(option)
if len(arguments) > 2:
print("Wrong number of arguments given to generate_fill.py.")
usage()
sys.exit(1)
user_id_value = None
user_project_path = None
if len(arguments) > 0:
user_id_value = arguments[0]
# Convert to binary
try:
user_id_int = int('0x' + user_id_value, 0)
user_id_bits = '{0:032b}'.format(user_id_int)
except:
user_project_path = arguments[0]
if len(arguments) == 0:
user_project_path = os.getcwd()
elif len(arguments) == 2:
user_project_path = arguments[1]
elif user_project_path == None:
user_project_path = arguments[0]
else:
user_project_path = os.getcwd()
if not os.path.isdir(user_project_path):
print('Error: Project path "' + user_project_path + '" does not exist or is not readable.')
sys.exit(1)
# Check for valid user ID
if not user_id_value:
if os.path.isfile(user_project_path + '/info.yaml'):
with open(user_project_path + '/info.yaml', 'r') as ifile:
infolines = ifile.read().splitlines()
for line in infolines:
kvpair = line.split(':')
if len(kvpair) == 2:
key = kvpair[0].strip()
value = kvpair[1].strip()
if key == 'project_id':
user_id_value = value.strip('"\'')
break
project = 'caravel'
if user_id_value:
project_with_id = project + '_' + user_id_value
else:
print('Error: No project_id found in info.yaml file.')
sys.exit(1)
if '-debug' in optionlist:
debugmode = True
if '-keep' in optionlist:
keepmode = True
if '-test' in optionlist:
testmode = True
if '-dist' in optionlist:
distmode = True
magpath = user_project_path + '/mag'
rcfile = magpath + '/.magicrc'
if not os.path.isfile(rcfile):
rcfile = None
topdir = user_project_path
gdsdir = topdir + '/gds'
hasgdsdir = True if os.path.isdir(gdsdir) else False
ofile = open(magpath + '/generate_fill.tcl', 'w')
print('#!/bin/env wish', file=ofile)
print('drc off', file=ofile)
print('tech unlock *', file=ofile)
print('snap internal', file=ofile)
print('box values 0 0 0 0', file=ofile)
print('box size 700um 700um', file=ofile)
print('set stepbox [box values]', file=ofile)
print('set stepwidth [lindex $stepbox 2]', file=ofile)
print('set stepheight [lindex $stepbox 3]', file=ofile)
print('', file=ofile)
print('set starttime [orig_clock format [orig_clock seconds] -format "%D %T"]', file=ofile)
print('puts stdout "Started: $starttime"', file=ofile)
print('', file=ofile)
# Read the user project from GDS, as there is not necessarily a magic database file
# to go along with this.
# print('gds read ../gds/user_project_wrapper', file=ofile)
# Now read the full caravel project
# print('load ' + project + ' -dereference', file=ofile)
print('gds readonly true', file=ofile)
print('gds rescale false', file=ofile)
print('gds read ../gds/caravel', file=ofile)
print('select top cell', file=ofile)
print('expand', file=ofile)
if not distmode:
print('cif ostyle wafflefill(tiled)', file=ofile)
print('', file=ofile)
print('set fullbox [box values]', file=ofile)
print('set xmax [lindex $fullbox 2]', file=ofile)
print('set xmin [lindex $fullbox 0]', file=ofile)
print('set fullwidth [expr {$xmax - $xmin}]', file=ofile)
print('set xtiles [expr {int(ceil(($fullwidth + 0.0) / $stepwidth))}]', file=ofile)
print('set ymax [lindex $fullbox 3]', file=ofile)
print('set ymin [lindex $fullbox 1]', file=ofile)
print('set fullheight [expr {$ymax - $ymin}]', file=ofile)
print('set ytiles [expr {int(ceil(($fullheight + 0.0) / $stepheight))}]', file=ofile)
print('box size $stepwidth $stepheight', file=ofile)
print('set xbase [lindex $fullbox 0]', file=ofile)
print('set ybase [lindex $fullbox 1]', file=ofile)
print('', file=ofile)
# Break layout into tiles and process each separately
print('for {set y 0} {$y < $ytiles} {incr y} {', file=ofile)
print(' for {set x 0} {$x < $xtiles} {incr x} {', file=ofile)
print(' set xlo [expr $xbase + $x * $stepwidth]', file=ofile)
print(' set ylo [expr $ybase + $y * $stepheight]', file=ofile)
print(' set xhi [expr $xlo + $stepwidth]', file=ofile)
print(' set yhi [expr $ylo + $stepheight]', file=ofile)
print(' if {$xhi > $fullwidth} {set xhi $fullwidth}', file=ofile)
print(' if {$yhi > $fullheight} {set yhi $fullheight}', file=ofile)
print(' box values $xlo $ylo $xhi $yhi', file=ofile)
# The flattened area must be larger than the fill tile by >1.5um
print(' box grow c 1.6um', file=ofile)
# Flatten into a cell with a new name
print(' puts stdout "Flattening layout of tile x=$x y=$y. . . "', file=ofile)
print(' flush stdout', file=ofile)
print(' update idletasks', file=ofile)
print(' flatten -dobox -nolabels ' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern_${x}_$y', file=ofile)
print(' load ' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern_${x}_$y', file=ofile)
# Remove any GDS_FILE reference (there should not be any?)
print(' property GDS_FILE ""', file=ofile)
# Set boundary using comment layer, to the size of the step box
# This corresponds to the "topbox" rule in the wafflefill(tiled) style
print(' select top cell', file=ofile)
print(' erase comment', file=ofile)
print(' box values $xlo $ylo $xhi $yhi', file=ofile)
print(' paint comment', file=ofile)
if not distmode:
print(' puts stdout "Writing GDS. . . "', file=ofile)
print(' flush stdout', file=ofile)
print(' update idletasks', file=ofile)
if distmode:
print(' writeall force ' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern_${x}_$y', file=ofile)
else:
print(' gds write ' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern_${x}_$y.gds', file=ofile)
# Reload project top
print(' load ' + project, file=ofile)
# Remove last generated cell to save memory
print(' cellname delete ' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern_${x}_$y', file=ofile)
print(' }', file=ofile)
print('}', file=ofile)
if distmode:
print('set ofile [open fill_gen_info.txt w]', file=ofile)
print('puts $ofile "$stepwidth"', file=ofile)
print('puts $ofile "$stepheight"', file=ofile)
print('puts $ofile "$xtiles"', file=ofile)
print('puts $ofile "$ytiles"', file=ofile)
print('puts $ofile "$xbase"', file=ofile)
print('puts $ofile "$ybase"', file=ofile)
print('close $ofile', file=ofile)
print('quit -noprompt', file=ofile)
ofile.close()
with open(magpath + '/generate_fill_dist.tcl', 'w') as ofile:
print('#!/bin/env wish', file=ofile)
print('drc off', file=ofile)
print('tech unlock *', file=ofile)
print('snap internal', file=ofile)
print('box values 0 0 0 0', file=ofile)
print('set filename [file root [lindex $argv $argc-1]]', file=ofile)
print('load $filename', file=ofile)
print('cif ostyle wafflefill(tiled)', file=ofile)
print('gds write [file root $filename].gds', file=ofile)
print('quit -noprompt', file=ofile)
ofile = open(magpath + '/generate_fill_final.tcl', 'w')
print('#!/bin/env wish', file=ofile)
print('drc off', file=ofile)
print('tech unlock *', file=ofile)
print('snap internal', file=ofile)
print('box values 0 0 0 0', file=ofile)
print('set ifile [open fill_gen_info.txt r]', file=ofile)
print('gets $ifile stepwidth', file=ofile)
print('gets $ifile stepheight', file=ofile)
print('gets $ifile xtiles', file=ofile)
print('gets $ifile ytiles', file=ofile)
print('gets $ifile xbase', file=ofile)
print('gets $ifile ybase', file=ofile)
print('close $ifile', file=ofile)
print('cif ostyle wafflefill(tiled)', file=ofile)
# Now create simple "fake" views of all the tiles.
print('gds readonly true', file=ofile)
print('gds rescale false', file=ofile)
print('for {set y 0} {$y < $ytiles} {incr y} {', file=ofile)
print(' for {set x 0} {$x < $xtiles} {incr x} {', file=ofile)
print(' set xlo [expr $xbase + $x * $stepwidth]', file=ofile)
print(' set ylo [expr $ybase + $y * $stepheight]', file=ofile)
print(' set xhi [expr $xlo + $stepwidth]', file=ofile)
print(' set yhi [expr $ylo + $stepheight]', file=ofile)
print(' load ' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern_${x}_$y -quiet', file=ofile)
print(' box values $xlo $ylo $xhi $yhi', file=ofile)
print(' paint comment', file=ofile)
print(' property FIXED_BBOX "$xlo $ylo $xhi $yhi"', file=ofile)
print(' property GDS_FILE ' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern_${x}_${y}.gds', file=ofile)
print(' property GDS_START 0', file=ofile)
print(' }', file=ofile)
print('}', file=ofile)
# Now tile everything back together
print('load ' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern -quiet', file=ofile)
print('for {set y 0} {$y < $ytiles} {incr y} {', file=ofile)
print(' for {set x 0} {$x < $xtiles} {incr x} {', file=ofile)
print(' box values 0 0 0 0', file=ofile)
print(' getcell ' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern_${x}_$y child 0 0', file=ofile)
print(' }', file=ofile)
print('}', file=ofile)
# And write final GDS
print('puts stdout "Writing final GDS"', file=ofile)
print('cif *hier write disable', file=ofile)
print('cif *array write disable', file=ofile)
if hasgdsdir:
print('gds write ../gds/' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern.gds', file=ofile)
else:
print('gds write ' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern.gds', file=ofile)
print('set endtime [orig_clock format [orig_clock seconds] -format "%D %T"]', file=ofile)
print('puts stdout "Ended: $endtime"', file=ofile)
print('quit -noprompt', file=ofile)
ofile.close()
myenv = os.environ.copy()
myenv['MAGTYPE'] = 'mag'
if not testmode:
# Diagnostic
# print('This script will generate file ' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern.gds')
print('This script will generate files ' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern_x_y.gds')
print('Now generating fill patterns. This may take. . . quite. . . a while.', flush=True)
mproc = subprocess.run(['magic', '-dnull', '-noconsole',
'-rcfile', rcfile, magpath + '/generate_fill.tcl'],
stdin = subprocess.DEVNULL,
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
stderr = subprocess.PIPE,
cwd = magpath,
env = myenv,
universal_newlines = True)
if mproc.stdout:
for line in mproc.stdout.splitlines():
print(line)
if mproc.stderr:
print('Error message output from magic:')
for line in mproc.stderr.splitlines():
print(line)
if mproc.returncode != 0:
print('ERROR: Magic exited with status ' + str(mproc.returncode))
if distmode:
# If using distributed mode, then run magic on each of the generated
# layout files
pool = multiprocessing.Pool()
magfiles = glob.glob(magpath + '/' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern_*.mag')
# NOTE: Adding 'x' to the end of each filename, or else magic will
# try to read it from the command line as well as passing it as an
# argument to the script. We only want it passed as an argument.
magxfiles = list(item + 'x' for item in magfiles)
pool.map(makegds, magxfiles)
# If using distributed mode, then remove all of the temporary .mag files
# and then run the final generation script.
for file in magfiles:
os.remove(file)
mproc = subprocess.run(['magic', '-dnull', '-noconsole',
'-rcfile', rcfile, magpath + '/generate_fill_final.tcl'],
stdin = subprocess.DEVNULL,
stdout = subprocess.PIPE,
stderr = subprocess.PIPE,
cwd = magpath,
env = myenv,
universal_newlines = True)
if mproc.stdout:
for line in mproc.stdout.splitlines():
print(line)
if mproc.stderr:
print('Error message output from magic:')
for line in mproc.stderr.splitlines():
print(line)
if mproc.returncode != 0:
print('ERROR: Magic exited with status ' + str(mproc.returncode))
if not keepmode:
# Remove fill generation script
os.remove(magpath + '/generate_fill.tcl')
# Remove all individual fill tiles, leaving only the composite GDS.
filelist = os.listdir(magpath)
for file in filelist:
if os.path.splitext(magpath + '/' + file)[1] == '.gds':
if file.startswith(project_with_id + '_fill_pattern_'):
os.remove(magpath + '/' + file)
if distmode:
os.remove(magpath + '/generate_fill_dist.tcl')
os.remove(magpath + '/generate_fill_final.tcl')
os.remove(magpath + '/fill_gen_info.txt')
if testmode:
magfiles = glob.glob(magpath + '/' + project_with_id + '_fill_pattern_*.mag')
for file in magfiles:
os.remove(file)
print('Done!')
exit(0)