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# PDK, Tools & Pre-requisites Installation
In order to get the [caravel_fulgor_opamp](https://github.com/diegohernando/caravel_fulgor_opamp) project running several tools and files need to be installed. To simplify the installation and to make sure you fullfill all the pre-requisites an [install_pdk.sh](install_pdk.sh) script is provided. To run the script just type on the console:
```bash
./install_pdk.sh
```
This script does the following:
- Installs all the packages needed to use the opensource tools and the [Google-Skywater 130nm Open Source PDK](https://github.com/google/skywater-pdk)
- Clones & installs the [Google-Skywater 130nm Open Source PDK](https://github.com/google/skywater-pdk)
- Installs the schematic caputre tool [XSCHEM](https://xschem.sourceforge.io/stefan/index.html)
- Installs XSCHEM symbol library for the Google-Skywater 130nm Open Source PDK.
- Installs the simualtion engine [ngspcie](http://ngspice.sourceforge.net/)
- Installs the layout desing tool [magic](http://opencircuitdesign.com/magic/index.html)
- Installs the layput desing tool [klayout](https://www.klayout.de/)
- Installs the LVS check tool [netgen](http://opencircuitdesign.com/netgen/index.html)
- Installs the [Open_PDKs](http://opencircuitdesign.com/open_pdks/index.html)
- Installs the [pre-check tool](https://github.com/efabless/open_mpw_precheck) for the Efabless/Skywater/Google [Caravel](https://github.com/efabless/caravel) project.
# General Purpose Open Source Operational Amplifier (OpAmp)
This project is a test chip, which contains several two stages operationals amplifiers with Miller compensation. This is an all analog desing implemented on the [Google-Skywater 130nm Open Source PDK](https://skywater-pdk.readthedocs.io/en/latest/). It is an Open Source project under[Apache License 2.0](LICENSE).
The OpAmp desing is located in an Open Source SoC Harness obtained from the [efabless](https://efabless.com/) [Caravel Project](https://github.com/efabless/caravel).
# Running the Tools
## Xschem
To run xschem and be able to simulate the OpAmp's test benches the following commands need to be run:
```bash
cd caravel_fulgor_opamp/xschem
xschem
```
In the xschem folder it is found the [xschemrc](xschem/xschemrc) file, where the paths to the xschem libraries are defined.
## Magic
To run magic and be able to edit or desing a layout the following commands need to be run:
```bash
cd caravel_fulgor_opamp
magic -rcfile mag/dh.magicrc
```
The [dh.magicrc](mag/dh.magicrc) file specifies where the open_pdk layout libraries are located. If magic is used without the -rcfile specification, the sky130 library won't be loaded.
# OpAmp Desing
## General Specifications:
- V_{dd}
- I_{ref}
- Power Consumption
- DC Gain
- Bandwidth
- Chip Area
# CIIC Harness
A template SoC for Google SKY130 free shuttles. It is still WIP. The current SoC architecture is given below.
<p align=”center”>
<img src="/doc/ciic_harness.png" width="75%" height="75%">
</p>
## Managment SoC
The managment SoC runs firmware that can be used to:
- Configure Mega Project I/O pads
- Observe and control Mega Project signals (through on-chip logic analyzer probes)
- Control the Mega Project power supply
The memory map of the management SoC can be found [here](verilog/rtl/README)
## Mega Project Area
This is the user space. It has limited silicon area (TBD, about 3.1mm x 3.8mm) as well as a fixed number of I/O pads (37) and power pads (10). See [the Caravel premliminary datasheet](doc/caravel_datasheet.pdf) for details.
The repository contains a [sample mega project](/verilog/rtl/user_proj_example.v) that contains a binary 32-bit up counter. </br>
<p align=”center”>
<img src="/doc/counter_32.png" width="50%" height="50%">
</p>
The firmware running on the Management Area SoC, configures the I/O pads used by the counter and uses the logic probes to observe/control the counter. Three firmware examples are provided:
1. Configure the Mega Project I/O pads as o/p. Observe the counter value in the testbench: [IO_Ports Test](verilog/dv/caravel/user_proj_example/io_ports).
2. Configure the Mega Project I/O pads as o/p. Use the Chip LA to load the counter and observe the o/p till it reaches 500: [LA_Test1](verilog/dv/caravel/user_proj_example/la_test1).
3. Configure the Mega Project I/O pads as o/p. Use the Chip LA to control the clock source and reset signals and observe the counter value for five clock cylcles: [LA_Test2](verilog/dv/caravel/user_proj_example/la_test2).