| from __future__ import annotations |
| |
| import ctypes |
| import os |
| from functools import lru_cache |
| from typing import Callable |
| |
| from .api import PlatformDirsABC |
| |
| |
| class Windows(PlatformDirsABC): |
| """`MSDN on where to store app data files |
| <http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;310294#XSLTH3194121123120121120120>`_. |
| Makes use of the |
| `appname <platformdirs.api.PlatformDirsABC.appname>`, |
| `appauthor <platformdirs.api.PlatformDirsABC.appauthor>`, |
| `version <platformdirs.api.PlatformDirsABC.version>`, |
| `roaming <platformdirs.api.PlatformDirsABC.roaming>`, |
| `opinion <platformdirs.api.PlatformDirsABC.opinion>`.""" |
| |
| @property |
| def user_data_dir(self) -> str: |
| """ |
| :return: data directory tied to the user, e.g. |
| ``%USERPROFILE%\\AppData\\Local\\$appauthor\\$appname`` (not roaming) or |
| ``%USERPROFILE%\\AppData\\Roaming\\$appauthor\\$appname`` (roaming) |
| """ |
| const = "CSIDL_APPDATA" if self.roaming else "CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA" |
| path = os.path.normpath(get_win_folder(const)) |
| return self._append_parts(path) |
| |
| def _append_parts(self, path: str, *, opinion_value: str | None = None) -> str: |
| params = [] |
| if self.appname: |
| if self.appauthor is not False: |
| author = self.appauthor or self.appname |
| params.append(author) |
| params.append(self.appname) |
| if opinion_value is not None and self.opinion: |
| params.append(opinion_value) |
| if self.version: |
| params.append(self.version) |
| return os.path.join(path, *params) |
| |
| @property |
| def site_data_dir(self) -> str: |
| """:return: data directory shared by users, e.g. ``C:\\ProgramData\\$appauthor\\$appname``""" |
| path = os.path.normpath(get_win_folder("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA")) |
| return self._append_parts(path) |
| |
| @property |
| def user_config_dir(self) -> str: |
| """:return: config directory tied to the user, same as `user_data_dir`""" |
| return self.user_data_dir |
| |
| @property |
| def site_config_dir(self) -> str: |
| """:return: config directory shared by the users, same as `site_data_dir`""" |
| return self.site_data_dir |
| |
| @property |
| def user_cache_dir(self) -> str: |
| """ |
| :return: cache directory tied to the user (if opinionated with ``Cache`` folder within ``$appname``) e.g. |
| ``%USERPROFILE%\\AppData\\Local\\$appauthor\\$appname\\Cache\\$version`` |
| """ |
| path = os.path.normpath(get_win_folder("CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA")) |
| return self._append_parts(path, opinion_value="Cache") |
| |
| @property |
| def user_state_dir(self) -> str: |
| """:return: state directory tied to the user, same as `user_data_dir`""" |
| return self.user_data_dir |
| |
| @property |
| def user_log_dir(self) -> str: |
| """ |
| :return: log directory tied to the user, same as `user_data_dir` if not opinionated else ``Logs`` in it |
| """ |
| path = self.user_data_dir |
| if self.opinion: |
| path = os.path.join(path, "Logs") |
| return path |
| |
| @property |
| def user_documents_dir(self) -> str: |
| """ |
| :return: documents directory tied to the user e.g. ``%USERPROFILE%\\Documents`` |
| """ |
| return os.path.normpath(get_win_folder("CSIDL_PERSONAL")) |
| |
| @property |
| def user_runtime_dir(self) -> str: |
| """ |
| :return: runtime directory tied to the user, e.g. |
| ``%USERPROFILE%\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\$appauthor\\$appname`` |
| """ |
| path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(get_win_folder("CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA"), "Temp")) |
| return self._append_parts(path) |
| |
| |
| def get_win_folder_from_env_vars(csidl_name: str) -> str: |
| """Get folder from environment variables.""" |
| if csidl_name == "CSIDL_PERSONAL": # does not have an environment name |
| return os.path.join(os.path.normpath(os.environ["USERPROFILE"]), "Documents") |
| |
| env_var_name = { |
| "CSIDL_APPDATA": "APPDATA", |
| "CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA": "ALLUSERSPROFILE", |
| "CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA": "LOCALAPPDATA", |
| }.get(csidl_name) |
| if env_var_name is None: |
| raise ValueError(f"Unknown CSIDL name: {csidl_name}") |
| result = os.environ.get(env_var_name) |
| if result is None: |
| raise ValueError(f"Unset environment variable: {env_var_name}") |
| return result |
| |
| |
| def get_win_folder_from_registry(csidl_name: str) -> str: |
| """Get folder from the registry. |
| |
| This is a fallback technique at best. I'm not sure if using the |
| registry for this guarantees us the correct answer for all CSIDL_* |
| names. |
| """ |
| shell_folder_name = { |
| "CSIDL_APPDATA": "AppData", |
| "CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA": "Common AppData", |
| "CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA": "Local AppData", |
| "CSIDL_PERSONAL": "Personal", |
| }.get(csidl_name) |
| if shell_folder_name is None: |
| raise ValueError(f"Unknown CSIDL name: {csidl_name}") |
| |
| import winreg |
| |
| key = winreg.OpenKey(winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, r"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders") |
| directory, _ = winreg.QueryValueEx(key, shell_folder_name) |
| return str(directory) |
| |
| |
| def get_win_folder_via_ctypes(csidl_name: str) -> str: |
| """Get folder with ctypes.""" |
| csidl_const = { |
| "CSIDL_APPDATA": 26, |
| "CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA": 35, |
| "CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA": 28, |
| "CSIDL_PERSONAL": 5, |
| }.get(csidl_name) |
| if csidl_const is None: |
| raise ValueError(f"Unknown CSIDL name: {csidl_name}") |
| |
| buf = ctypes.create_unicode_buffer(1024) |
| windll = getattr(ctypes, "windll") # noqa: B009 # using getattr to avoid false positive with mypy type checker |
| windll.shell32.SHGetFolderPathW(None, csidl_const, None, 0, buf) |
| |
| # Downgrade to short path name if it has highbit chars. |
| if any(ord(c) > 255 for c in buf): |
| buf2 = ctypes.create_unicode_buffer(1024) |
| if windll.kernel32.GetShortPathNameW(buf.value, buf2, 1024): |
| buf = buf2 |
| |
| return buf.value |
| |
| |
| def _pick_get_win_folder() -> Callable[[str], str]: |
| if hasattr(ctypes, "windll"): |
| return get_win_folder_via_ctypes |
| try: |
| import winreg # noqa: F401 |
| except ImportError: |
| return get_win_folder_from_env_vars |
| else: |
| return get_win_folder_from_registry |
| |
| |
| get_win_folder = lru_cache(maxsize=None)(_pick_get_win_folder()) |
| |
| __all__ = [ |
| "Windows", |
| ] |