| # The following comment should be removed at some point in the future. |
| # mypy: strict-optional=False |
| |
| import os |
| import sys |
| from typing import Optional, Tuple |
| |
| |
| def glibc_version_string() -> Optional[str]: |
| "Returns glibc version string, or None if not using glibc." |
| return glibc_version_string_confstr() or glibc_version_string_ctypes() |
| |
| |
| def glibc_version_string_confstr() -> Optional[str]: |
| "Primary implementation of glibc_version_string using os.confstr." |
| # os.confstr is quite a bit faster than ctypes.DLL. It's also less likely |
| # to be broken or missing. This strategy is used in the standard library |
| # platform module: |
| # https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/fcf1d003bf4f0100c9d0921ff3d70e1127ca1b71/Lib/platform.py#L175-L183 |
| if sys.platform == "win32": |
| return None |
| try: |
| # os.confstr("CS_GNU_LIBC_VERSION") returns a string like "glibc 2.17": |
| _, version = os.confstr("CS_GNU_LIBC_VERSION").split() |
| except (AttributeError, OSError, ValueError): |
| # os.confstr() or CS_GNU_LIBC_VERSION not available (or a bad value)... |
| return None |
| return version |
| |
| |
| def glibc_version_string_ctypes() -> Optional[str]: |
| "Fallback implementation of glibc_version_string using ctypes." |
| |
| try: |
| import ctypes |
| except ImportError: |
| return None |
| |
| # ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen |
| # manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the |
| # main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out |
| # which libc our process is actually using. |
| process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None) |
| try: |
| gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version |
| except AttributeError: |
| # Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to |
| # glibc. |
| return None |
| |
| # Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5" |
| gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p |
| version_str = gnu_get_libc_version() |
| # py2 / py3 compatibility: |
| if not isinstance(version_str, str): |
| version_str = version_str.decode("ascii") |
| |
| return version_str |
| |
| |
| # platform.libc_ver regularly returns completely nonsensical glibc |
| # versions. E.g. on my computer, platform says: |
| # |
| # ~$ python2.7 -c 'import platform; print(platform.libc_ver())' |
| # ('glibc', '2.7') |
| # ~$ python3.5 -c 'import platform; print(platform.libc_ver())' |
| # ('glibc', '2.9') |
| # |
| # But the truth is: |
| # |
| # ~$ ldd --version |
| # ldd (Debian GLIBC 2.22-11) 2.22 |
| # |
| # This is unfortunate, because it means that the linehaul data on libc |
| # versions that was generated by pip 8.1.2 and earlier is useless and |
| # misleading. Solution: instead of using platform, use our code that actually |
| # works. |
| def libc_ver() -> Tuple[str, str]: |
| """Try to determine the glibc version |
| |
| Returns a tuple of strings (lib, version) which default to empty strings |
| in case the lookup fails. |
| """ |
| glibc_version = glibc_version_string() |
| if glibc_version is None: |
| return ("", "") |
| else: |
| return ("glibc", glibc_version) |